Grote Markt

A breath away from the Cathedral of Our Lady one can find the most famous square of the old city known as the Grote Markt (big market). Originally, this irregularly shaped, picturesque square was a typical Frankish square (triangular). It is best known for the beautiful sixteenth and seventeenth-century Guild houses which surround it, fine specimens of blended Renaissance and Gothic architecture.

The original ones were destroyed in a fire in 1576 & were reconstructed in the 19th and 20th centuries. The square is dominated by the magnificent 16th-century City Hall, a harmonious mixture of Flemish and Italian elements considered by many as a highlight of Renaissance architecture in the Low Countries.  The window and gable are clearly of Flemish origin while the loggia, niches, and pilasters are witnesses of Italian influence. The building was burnt to the ground during the Spanish Fury but was rebuilt immediately after.

The construction of this symbol of Antwerp’s wealth & power during the 16th century was partly financed by the rent paid by the owners of the numerous small shops on its ground floor, a way true to the city’s entrepreneurial spirit that led it to greatness. A visit to marvel at its sumptuous interiors can be scheduled through the several guided tours offered.

At the center of the square lies The Brabo Fountain. Based on the legend of the Roman hero Silvius Brabo who saved the people passing the Scheldt from a terrorizing giant the sculpture from 1887 depicts the moment just before the hero discards the severed hand of the giant to the Scheldt.

If you are lucky enough to visit Antwerp around the winter holidays the square is the epicenter of the open Christmas markets. It is also the site of an ice rink. Either way, you’d be lucky to spend an hour or two just taking in all of the beauty while sipping a cup of coffee in one of the cute cafes.